In Pennsylvania, shale industry fuels growth

[vc_row animation=””][vc_column width=”1/1″][vc_column_text]The past six months have been a bit rough around the oil and natural gas industry. Every E&P company in the Marcellus has announced reductions to their budget at least once, including Cabot. This has led to a very real outcome: the reduction of employees across the supply chain and the closing of offices across Pennsylvania. The collective hope right now is simply on maintaining numbers, but it is important to take a look back at just what this industry has meant for the Commonwealth.
[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row animation=””][vc_column width=”1/1″][vc_column_text]We often quote numbers of impact fee funding, investments in workforce development through institutions of higher learning and programs designed to teach energy literacy in schools, and the increase of wages in counties overlaying the Marcellus. But it’s incredibly powerful to look at these numbers compared to an area of the country which has banned shale development due to a moratorium in hydraulic fracturing: New York state.
[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row animation=””][vc_column width=”1/1″][vc_column_text]Below is an article which appeared at the end of January on the Commonwealth Foundation blog. It is authored by Gordon Tomb, and highlights a comparison between one thriving Pennsylvania county – Susquehanna County – and Delaware County in New York. Though similar in many ways, the ability for Susquehanna County to harness the resources under the ground and grow not just industry-related jobs, but also creating and bringing new industries to the area is something not seen across the border.
[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row animation=””][vc_column width=”1/1″][vc_column_text]This story is similar across the Commonwealth in places like Washington County which has seen a tremendous growth thanks to the shale industry. But let’s be honest here; the decreased price for oil and gas is impacting the industry. And the threat of a new severance tax and new regulation on top of depressed pricing has the ability to stop everything in its tracks. Meanwhile we’re seeing states across the country restructure their severance tax policy to make ends meet (or the lowering of the tax to ease the burden on companies in West Virginia). These policies together will serve to increase the cost of doing business on an industry already struggling to maintain a presence in the area.
[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row animation=””][vc_column width=”1/1″][vc_column_text]While the industry deals with its hardship, Tomb’s article below illustrates the benefits of the industry to the Commonwealth over the past several years. Let’s hope we can weather these hardships to continue providing a positive economic impact rather than going the way of New York.
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Pennsylvanians Prosper as New Yorkers Pine

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JANUARY 26, 2016 | by GORDON TOMB

They are similar in size, resources and population, but the past few years have brought prosperity to Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania and stagnation to Delaware County, New York.

The big difference? Fracking is allowed in one county and banned in the other.

Residents in Susquehanna County, where fracking for natural gas is allowed, are enjoying a robust economy while Delaware County—just across state lines—is suffering, according to the online newsletter Natural Gas NOW. On the Pennsylvania side, local companies like Diaz Manufacturing and Andre & Son are expanding. Meanwhile, New York’s ban on natural gas drilling, “has condemned Upstate New Yorkers to the ‘pastoral poverty’ so typical of the region north of Orange County and west of the Hudson.”

Referencing sources such as the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and U.S Bureau of Economic Analysis, the newsletter paints a sharp contrast between otherwise similar communities.

  • Bank deposits:
    • Susquehanna saw a 38% increase between 2008-2015
    • Delaware increased by 19% in the same time period
  • Income from dividends, interest and rents:
    • Susquehanna saw a 44% increase between 2008-2014
    • Delaware increased by 22% in the same time period. (The newsletter notes that this figure is heavily influenced by royalty payments from gas wells.)
  • Wages and salaries:
    • Susquehanna saw a 47% increase between 2008-2014
    • Delaware increased by 4% in the same time period
  • Average wages and salaries:
    • Susquehanna saw a 41% increase between 2008-2014
    • Delaware increased by 14% in the same time period

The evidence should give pause to policymakers who take Pennsylvania’s gas resources for granted or who seek to exploit them with burdensome taxes and regulations.

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Brittany Ramos

Brittany was born and raised in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and attended Pennsylvania State University where she earned degrees in Public Relations and Psychology. She recently earned her Masters in Sociology from Sam Houston State University. Brittany works in the External Affairs for Cabot where she manages communications and outreach projects to community members, elected officials, media and online supporters.